Dispersive and absorptive <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>C</mml:mi><mml:mi>P</mml:mi></mml:math> violation in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi>D</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup><mml:mo>?</mml:mo><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mover accent="true"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>D</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mo stretchy="false">¯</mml:mo></mml:…
نویسندگان
چکیده
CP violation (CPV) in $D^0-\overline{D^0}$ mixing is described terms of the dispersive and absorptive `weak phases' $\phi_f^M$ $\phi_f^\Gamma$. They parametrize CPV originating from interference $D^0$ decays with without mixing, respectively, for conjugate hadronic final states $f$, $\bar f$. These are distinct separately measurable effects. For eigenstate states, indirect only depends on (dispersive CPV), whereas $\phi_f^\Gamma$ (absorptive CPV) can be probed non-CP states. Measurements state dependent phases $\phi_f^M$, determine intrinsic $\phi_2^M$ $\phi_2^\Gamma$. The latter arguments amplitudes $M_{12}$ $\Gamma_{12}$, relative to their dominant ($\Delta U=2$) $U$-spin components. experimentally accessible due approximate universality: SM, extensions negligible new Cabibbo favored/doubly suppressed (CF/DCS) decays, deviation $\phi_f^{M,\Gamma}$ $\phi_2^{M,\Gamma}$ CF/DCS $D^0 \to K^\pm X$, below $10\% $ K_{S,L} X$ (up precisely known $O(\epsilon_K)$ corrections). In Singly Suppressed (SCS) QCD pollution enters at $O(\epsilon)$ breaking significant, but $O(\epsilon^2)$ average over $f=K^+K^-$, $\pi^+\pi^-$. SM estimates yield $\phi_2^M, \phi_2^\Gamma = O(0.2\%)$. A fit current data allows $O(10)$ larger $2\sigma$, physics. based naively extrapolated experimental precision suggests that sensitivity $\phi_2^{M}$ $\phi_2^{\Gamma}$ may achieved LHCb Phase II upgrade.
منابع مشابه
Quantum Optics in Dispersive and Absorptive Media
Using microscopic models in which both photons and excitons are treated as microscopic degrees of freedom, we discuss polaritons of two cases: One is the case when excitonic parameters are time dependent. The time dependence causes creation of polaritons from a “false vacuum.” It is shown that both the creation sepctra and the creation efficiency are much different from the results of the previ...
متن کاملhydrochlorothiazide detection in urine samples by hplc-dad and experimental design dispersive l-l microextraction
hydrochlorothiazide (hct) is a diuretic agent which is shown to be effective in the treatment of hypertension. literature reports have demonstrated that urinary excretion data may be used to assess the bioavailability of various formulations containing this thiazide. also hct consumption by the athletes is one of the drugs which should be regulated by world anti-doping agency (wada), because of...
Absorptive and dispersive optical responses of excitons in a single quantum dot
The authors have determined both the real and imaginary parts of the dielectric polarizability of a single quantum dot. The experiment is based on the observation and the manipulation of Rayleigh scattering at photon frequencies near the resonance of an optical exciton transition in single self-assembled InAs and InGaAs quantum dots. The interference between the narrow-band laser field and the ...
متن کاملInteraction of an atom with a small dispersive and absorptive dielectric body
The paper analyzes the interaction of an atomic system with a quantum damped harmonic oscillator. Such an oscillator is the building block in the recently proposed models of bulk dielectrics and may also serve as a simple model of a small dielectric body. Dispersion and losses are taken into account by assuming the oscillator to be coupled to a zero-temperature reservoir consisting of an infini...
متن کاملFailure of the group-velocity description for ultrawideband pulse propagation in a causally dispersive, absorptive dielectric
The accuracy of the group-velocity description of dispersive pulse propagation in a double-resonance Lorentz model dielectric is shown to decrease monotonically as the propagation distance increases, whereas the accuracy of the asymptotic description increases monotonically as the propagation distance increases above a single absorption depth in the medium at the pulse carrier frequency. © 1999...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical review
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0556-2813', '1538-4497', '1089-490X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.103.053008